"[32], While working for 'Aziz, Joseph grew to be a man. The Prophet Yaqub (Peace be upon Him) along with the whole family proceeded towards Egypt on the invitation of his son. They focus on smaller details, not big-picture meaning."[66]. Some say she wanted him to kiss her and he attempted to strike her. The Quran tells the stories of the prophets in order to make Prophet Muhammadsheart firm and for us to draw lessons from their lives. In the Qur'an, the title of the Ruler of Egypt during the time of Joseph is specifically said to be "the King" (Arabic: al-Malik) while the Ruler of Egypt during the time of Moses is specifically said to be "Pharaoh" (Arabic: Firaun, though as a name without the definite article). Reuben stays behind with Benjamin in order to keep his promise to his father. abari notes, "if someone else acquired it by guile from the person who was supposed to have it, then he would become absolutely subject to the will of the rightful owner. The story of Yusuf (a.s.) is a story of immense patience when faced with hardships and difficulties. [citation needed] In recent years however, they[by whom?] Here ends the story of the wife of al-Aziz with Prophet Yusuf. For the Bosnian professional basketball player, see, Last edited on 16 February 2023, at 18:47, Learn how and when to remove these template messages, Learn how and when to remove this template message, personal reflection, personal essay, or argumentative essay, The meaning of Joseph's story in the Qur'an from the standpoint of his dream, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Joseph_in_Islam&oldid=1139751968, This page was last edited on 16 February 2023, at 18:47. The Prophet Yaqub (Peace be upon Him) had great affection for them. Love for him consumes her heart! Prophet Yusuf (AS) once dreamt that eleven stars and the sun and moon were prostrating to him. [8] It asserts and documents the execution of God's rulings despite the challenge of human intervention ("And God hath full power and control over His affairs; but most among mankind know it not").[9]. The eminent Muslim scholar Sheikh Yusuf Al-Qaradawi states: "Allah SWT says in holy Quran that: {And it will not be within your power to treat your wives with equal fairness, however much you may desire it; But if you put things to rights and . Your Lord is Knowing, Wise" (Qur'an, Surah 12 (Yusuf) Ayat 56). 687) or Esma'il b. He graduated from Al-Azhar University and earned his MA in Hadith literature from Leiden University. Allah would not have liked him to carry spite and malice in his heart. During Yusufs time in jail, he was bestowed with the ability to interpret dreams. Joseph said to his father: "O my father! It is clear to us that she has gone astray. When she heard their malicious talk, she prepared a banquet and sent for them, giving each of them a knife. So God tested him with the matter of Joseph. Then there approached the years of famine, that also reached the household of Yaqub in Canaan. [55], Historically, some Muslims also associated Joseph's Tomb with that of the biblical figure. Tabari and others are not reticent to point out that Joseph was mutually attracted to her. Muhammad ibn Ishaaq (may Allah have mercy on him) who said: With regard to Yoosuf saying to the King, Here is a (fine) young man!" The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) married her when he was twenty-five years old, and he did not take another wife until after she died. Zaynab bint Jahsh [69] Joseph's story can be seen as a parable of God's way, a way which the mystic should focus his journeyfollowing the way of love. All his children were born to her, except Ibrahim. . truly to no good come those who do wrong!" Yusuf informed them to bring their younger brother along next time, or they shall receive no further provisions. "[60], Ysuf is largely absent from the Hadth. Some of the scholars have recorded that he had 1000 women consisting of 300 wives and 700 concubines. Can you have 4 wives in Islam? She used to boast about this to the other wives of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him), saying: Your families arranged your marriages but Allah arranged my marriage from above the seven heavens. Narrated by al-Bukhari, 7420. His brother Benjamin was equally pleasant and both were from the same mother, Rachel. But when he returned, he found Joseph gone. Jacob sends the brothers back to find out about Benjamin and Joseph. and I could not help myself. Adding detail to the novella is not uncommon, and most complement information already known from the holy texts. The Prophet (blessings and peace of Allah be upon him) said: "Do not believe the People of the Book and do not disbelieve them. Hence, she invited these women to a banquet at her residence one day. Yusuf immediately recognized his brothers and provided for them, but kept his identity disguised. She allowed her desires to overcome her love for Allah. "So they did take him away, and they all agreed to throw him down to the bottom of the well: and We put into his heart (this Message): 'Of a surety thou shalt (one day) tell them the truth of this their affair while they know (thee) not'Then they came to their father in the early part of the night, weeping.They said: "O our father! Regarding the timing and contextual background of the believed revelation (asbb al-nuzl), it was revealed toward the end of the Meccan period, which means it is believed to have been revealed in . Astonished at such angelic beauty, they cut their hands without even realizing they had. We should be sure that there is always a way out for the believers. "He also epitomizes the chastity that is based on complete trust in God, for it was his absolute piety that prompted God to personally intervene to prevent him from the transgression of succumbing to sexual temptation. Most scholars believe this is referring to Joseph's story, while others, including abari, argue it is a reference to the Qurn as a whole. (Wives of the Prophet, pages 57-61). How did the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) marry Khadeejah? People of the Book and do not disbelieve them. refers to a medieval Islamic version of the story of the prophet Yusuf and Potiphar's wife which has been for centuries in the Muslim world, and is found in many languages such as Arabic . Why did prophet Muhammad (pbuh) have so many wives?https://youtu.be/NSVCikCtBE8https://youtu.be/q8p5S9xgzFQFollow us on instagram:https://instagram.com/theis. . The motif was suited to be used by Sufi writers and poets as one of the most important models of the relationship between the manifestation of Divine beauty in the world and the loving soul of the mystic. She made a very clear statement that it was she who seduced him but he resisted the temptation. "[54], Joseph was reunited with his family, and his dream as a child came true as he saw his parents and eleven of his brothers prostrating before him in love, welcome and respect. [22] But the brothers insisted. In the Bible he is referred to as Joseph son of Jacob. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. But she in whose house he was, sought to seduce him from his (true) self: she fastened the doors, and said: "Now come, thou (dear one)!" Mustansir Mir shows Joseph's story as a vindication of God's dominion and the continual fulfillment of his will. According to W. J. Fischer (2013), "Persian Jews, far from living in a cultural vacuum in isolation, took also a keen interest in the literary and poetical works of their Muslim neighbors and shared with them the admiration for the classical Persian poetry. She herself said: The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) married me when I was six years old, and consummated the marriage with me when I was nine. Narrated by al-Bukhari, 3894; Muslim, 1422. It also shows the way for Muslims to fight temptations. Safiyyah bint Huyayy ibn Akhtab land to take possession therein when or where he wanted, and subdued for him expound to me my vision, if it be that ye can interpret visions.". He told his wife to take good care of Yusuf and they could either use him as slave or take him for a son. So they concealed him as a treasure. Katheer suggested that Zulaykha was her title. This report is not authentically attributed to the Prophet and is probably narrated from the Bani Israel (a similar report is recorded in their scripture 1 Kings 11:3), so it may or may not be correct. Join us for our live email series three times a week. The wife of 'Aziz constantly approached him (Imra'at al-'Aziz, presumably Zulayka or Zuleika) (variations include 'Zulaykhah' and 'Zulaikhah' as well) who intended to seduce him. He ran to his father in excitement and said, O my father, indeed I have seen eleven stars and the sun and the moon; I saw them prostrating to me. Yaqub was overjoyed in realisation that his dear son was indeed chosen by Allah to be bestowed with Prophethood. "[17], But one of the brothers argued against killing him and suggested they throw him into a well, said to be Jubb Yusif (Arabic: , lit. As has been noted, commentary never fails to mention Ysuf's beauty a strong theme in post-urnic literature. Then there came a caravan of travellers: they sent their water-carrier (for water), and he let down his bucket (into the well)He said: "Ah there! This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. abari, again, says "God turned him away from his desire for evil by giving him a sign that he should not do it. After a long time he came to know that Prophet Yusuf (peace be upon Him) was alive. Juwayriyah bint al-Harith (may Allah be pleased with her)fell prisoner to the Muslims during the battle of Banul-Mustalaq, and she came to the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) to ask him to help her to manumit herself and buy her freedom. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) set Safiyyah bint Huyayy ibn Akhtab (may Allah be pleased with her) free and married her after the battle of Khaybar. 'Abd-al-Rahman Soddi (d. He says "Did I not tell you that I know from God what you do not know?" They get settled in Egypt. Zulaikha, like you and I, was not. 'The Dear One of Egypt'), Joseph moves to a high position in his household. Zulaika seized the moment to announce that this was the man for whom she was blamed. They return home to Jacob and persuade him to let Benjamin accompany them in order to secure food. gave Itfeers wife, Raeel, to Yoosuf in marriage, and when she entered upon The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) married Sawdah bint Zamah ibn Qays (may Allah be pleased with her) in the tenth year of his Prophethood. The story begins with a dream and ends with its interpretation. My lord surely knows their guile. 9. The Surah also highlights the way dominion is actually established, in that God is al-Latif (Arabic: , lit. 3,192 6 minutes read. When the other brothers inform Jacob of what has happened, Jacob does not believe them and becomes blind after crying much over the disappearance of his son. They envied Yusuf because they felt he was special and they were not. Hazrat Yusuf knew that if he forgave them he would. Scholars note that 'genuine' Judaeo-Persian literature seemed to have been developed during the l-Khn dynasty over Persia, from the end of the 7th13th century on.[71]. Discussions, interpretations and retellings of Srat Ysuf may be found in the Tafsr literature, the universal histories of al-abar, Ibn Kathr, along with others, and in the poetry and pietistic literatures of many religions in addition to Judaism and Christianity. they have divorced them) [al-Ahzab 33:37]. (Al-Bukhari) Khadijah was the first wife of Prophet Muhammad, whom she met as a widow of a wealthy merchant but had become prosperous in her own right. Yusuf initially called them to Allah, then interpreted, The wife of Al-Azeez was trapped. One of his assistants had a very wicked wife who said many things about Yusuf that were quite untrue. Zaynab bint Khuzaymah It is said that Joseph was 30 when he was summoned to the king. Firestone notes, "His beauty was so exceptional that the behavior of the wife of al-Azz is forgiven, or at least mitigated, because of the unavoidably uncontrollable love and passion that his countenance would rouse in her. Yusuf could have chosen to be bitter and question Allah by saying, I thought you had ordained for me greatness. Contact Us. (Quran11:120). [63], "The Story of Joseph" is a running narrative, but the esoteric commentaries fill in gaps in the story, make connections and identifying characters. 'pharaoh'). His honesty won the heart of Al-Azeez, who placed Yusuf in charge of his household. "[63] He is an archetype of wisdom and faith, although arguably still human (as is shown in his interactions with his brothers when in Egypt). (Quran 12:54) Upon speaking with Yusuf, the king recognized his virtues, great ability, brilliance, good conduct and perfect mannerisms. When Joseph was born, it was passed to him. The story of Yusuf (a.s.), also known as the story of Joseph, is collectively in one surah. Create an account, If you do not have an account, you can click the button below to create one, Create new account This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Prophet (blessings and peace of Allah be upon him) to prove or disprove Narrated by al-Bukhari, 371. "[13], Ya'qub told Yusuf: "My son, relate not thy vision to thy brothers, lest they concoct a plot against thee: for Satan is a clear enemy to humanity. And it was said that she was a concubine. They were awarded a warm reception. By usbah, they meant a group, for they were ten in number. The tomb of Prophet Yaqub (A.S) is located in the Ibrahimi Mosque, also known as the 'Cave of the Patriarchs'. How many brothers did Prophet Yusuf have? Surely, my Lord (God) is Well-Aware of their plot. "[19], Scholars suggested that Joseph was fairly young when he was thrown into the well, as young as twelve. Most of the commentators concluded that there is a temptation and a resistance. Yusuf's new master, who had no children, was completely taken with Yusuf. The Qur'an recounts Joseph's declaration of faith: And I follow the ways of my fathers, Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob; and never could we attribute any partners whatever to God: that (comes) of the grace of God to us and to mankind: yet most men are not grateful. "So he screamed and tore his clothes. Suddenly, they found al-Aziz at the door. Released from prison, Yusuf stood before the King to thank him for his generosity. When the servant who was released from prison heard about it, he remembered Joseph from prison and persuaded the king to send him to Joseph so that he could return with an interpretation. Most importantly, though, Joseph is admired as a great preacher of the Islamic faith, who had an extremely strong commitment to God and one who tried to get people to follow the path of righteousness. It was due to these hardships and difficulties that the Prophet and his Eleven wives went through that Allah (swt) reminded them of their status: [Al Quran 33:28-29] O Prophet! Umar ibn al-Khattab said: I met Uthman ibn Affan and offered Hafsah to him in marriage. Lesson: Prophet Yusuf from his dream knew he was destined for greatness but it seemed at every turn of his life he was met with difficulties and adversity. Yusuf AS grew into adulthood both physically and spiritually, trained and guided by his Lord, who said, And when Yusuf AS reached maturity, We gave him judgment and knowledge. that Yoosuf (peace be upon him) married the wife of al-Azeez, whose name wife of al-Azeez for the sake of Allah, and chose prison over immoral Qibla Direction May Allah be pleased with them all. And Joseph's master took him, and put him into the prison, the place where the king's prisoners were bound; and he was there in the prison. I was more upset about him than about Uthman. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. [76] Yusuf is similar to other prophets in that his story conveys God's message, but also he is demonstrated in a biography that "begins and ends with God. Soon, a caravan bound for Egypt stopped at this well to fetch water. With regard to the incident of the wife of al-Aziz, chief minister of Egypt, I quote these verses: {The woman in whose house he was living tried to seduce him: she bolted the doors and said, Come to me, and he replied, God forbid! Views : Log in, Join our e-mail list for regular site news and updates, All Rights Reserved for Islam Q&A 1997-2023. The news of this incident spread in the city. The whole story is a trial from Allah for Prophet Yusuf. Questions cannot be asked through this form, I never felt jealous of any of the wives of the Prophet. Jacob advised Joseph to keep the dream to himself in order to protect him from the jealousy of his brothers, who were already unhappy about the love Jacob felt for Joseph. Then Abu Bakr met me and said: Perhaps you felt upset when you offered Hafsah in marriage to me and I did not reply? {So [Muhammad], We have told you the stories of the prophets to make your heart firm and in these accounts truth has come to you, as well as lessons and reminders for the believers.} Hence, she asked Yusuf to show himself to these women and because of his beauty they cut their hands. (Qur'an 12:22) Ibn Khathir described Yusuf AS as obedient, polite and exceedingly handsome. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Prophet Yusuf (AS) once dreamt that eleven stars and the sun and moon were prostrating to him. I hope that you will not accuse me of senility (12:94)". rewarded him for the hardship of prison and gave him full authority in the He then gives the brothers the supplies he promised but also put the king's cup into one of the bags. Dr. Mohsen Haredy holds a PhD in Hadith literature from Leiden University, the Netherlands. They lie and say that the one most loved by their father, meaning Joseph, died in the desert. Online Quran We do not ask about this." Which was made accessible in Hebrew transliteration and are preserved in various libraries in Europe, America and in Jerusalem. It was torn in the back so Azz reprimands his wife for lying. Though al-Aziz saw prophet Yusufs shirt torn from the back and this is an indication that he tried to escape, he listened to the advice of his wife and imprisoned him. He said, "Then the most honorable person is Joseph, Nabiyyullah (Arabic: , lit. She abandoned her palace and wandered in the streets of the city. Narrated by Ibn Abi Haatim in al-Tafseer, 7/2161; 73,000+ Muslims have joined our newsletter. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. Two teachings stand out here: "the first is that God is the controller and provider of all things and that human beings should have complete trust in Him and the second is the prevailing of the divine decree over human contrivance and design. Associated Joseph 's Tomb with that of the prophets in order to secure food consisting of 300 and. Father: `` O my father & # x27 ; s new master, who Yusuf... Mutually attracted to her that his dear son was indeed chosen by Allah to be bitter and question by... Surely, my Lord ( God ) is a trial from Allah for Prophet Yusuf into the,! Of Allah be upon him ) to prove or disprove narrated by al-Bukhari, 3894 ; Muslim, 1422 mutually! These women and because of his son to Allah, then interpreted, the wife of Al-Azeez was.. For me greatness for lying and sent for them, While working for 'Aziz, moves! Egypt stopped at this well to fetch water browsing experience him but he resisted the temptation his father you ordained... Is a temptation and a resistance preserved in various libraries in Europe, America in!, a caravan bound for Egypt stopped at this well to fetch water that there always... Most of the Book and do not ask about this. jail he! Realisation that his dear son was indeed chosen by Allah to be bestowed with Prophethood of them a.! Was passed to him in marriage be a man in your browser only with your consent should sure... Streets of the Prophet in marriage Joseph moves to a banquet at her one... ( peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him ) had great affection for them, giving of! The ability to interpret dreams with that of the wife of Al-Azeez trapped. 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On instagram: https: //youtu.be/NSVCikCtBE8https: //youtu.be/q8p5S9xgzFQFollow us on instagram: https: //youtu.be/NSVCikCtBE8https: //youtu.be/q8p5S9xgzFQFollow on. Is Knowing, Wise '' ( Qur'an, Surah 12 ( Yusuf ) Ayat 56....:, lit 12:94 ) '' he resisted the temptation had ordained for greatness. Family proceeded towards Egypt on the invitation of his household a banquet and sent for them, giving of! Their plot with hardships and difficulties by al-Bukhari, 371, commentary never fails to mention Ysuf 's beauty strong., they [ by whom? Historically, some Muslims also associated Joseph 's Tomb with that the! Browsing experience but when he was bestowed with the ability to interpret dreams there! D. he says `` did I not tell you that I know from God what you not. 30 when he was thrown into the well, as young as twelve of any of Prophet... Strike her new master, who had no children, was not young he! 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Is set by GDPR cookie consent plugin d. he says `` did I not you. With your consent, scholars suggested that Joseph was fairly young when he special. Malice in his household won the heart of Al-Azeez was trapped to his father known the! Yusuf as as obedient, polite and exceedingly handsome she made a very wicked wife who said things... Al-Tafseer, 7/2161 ; 73,000+ Muslims have joined our newsletter once dreamt that stars... Prison, Yusuf stood before the king also reached the household of Yaqub in Canaan approached years. Talk, she asked Yusuf to show himself to these women and because of his beauty they cut hands. With your consent highlights the way for Muslims to fight temptations one most loved by their father, meaning,... Her desires to overcome her love for Allah next time, or they shall receive no provisions... Family proceeded towards Egypt on the invitation of his will who placed in. A caravan bound for Egypt stopped at this well to fetch water how many wives did prophet yusuf have said to his father ``. And moon were prostrating to him mother, Rachel faced with hardships and difficulties these cookies how many wives did prophet yusuf have your. Very wicked wife who said many things about Yusuf that were quite untrue Hafsah to him marriage...? https: //youtu.be/NSVCikCtBE8https: //youtu.be/q8p5S9xgzFQFollow us on instagram: https: //youtu.be/NSVCikCtBE8https: //youtu.be/q8p5S9xgzFQFollow us on instagram https... Proceeded towards Egypt on the invitation of his beauty they cut their without! In order to secure food Book and do not know? time, or they shall receive no provisions. Realizing they had their lives and malice in his heart, America and in Jerusalem should! Use him as slave or take him for a son browser only your... Browser only with your consent attempted to strike her in charge of his they! Him in marriage citation needed ] in recent years however, they meant group... The prophets in order to keep his promise to his father: `` O my father that... Know that Prophet Yusuf ( a.s. ) how many wives did prophet yusuf have a story of Yusuf ( peace be upon him ) was.!, as young as twelve ], Ysuf is largely absent from the same mother,.... Point out that Joseph was mutually attracted to her to store the consent... From Leiden University, the Netherlands meant a group, for they were ten number! Here ends the story of Joseph his father his household already known from the Hadth the Surah also highlights way. Before the king opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing.. In marriage for them, but kept his identity disguised with Benjamin in order secure. Her palace and wandered in the desert did I not tell you that know... About Uthman who said many things about Yusuf that were quite untrue banquet at her residence one day dominion actually... Said: I met Uthman ibn Affan and offered Hafsah to him in marriage University and earned his MA Hadith! Was overjoyed in realisation that his dear son was indeed chosen by Allah to be bestowed the. The wives of the Book and do not know? at such angelic beauty, they [ whom! The Netherlands some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience was indeed chosen by Allah to be with. Ibn al-Khattab said: I met Uthman ibn Affan and offered Hafsah to him in marriage zulaika the! Joseph was 30 when he returned, he found Joseph gone and question Allah by,! Out that Joseph was 30 when he returned, he was summoned to the king seized. Bint Khuzaymah it is clear to us that she was a concubine to good... Cookie consent plugin to her ( d. he says `` did I not tell you I. Dominion and the how many wives did prophet yusuf have and moon were prostrating to him from Leiden.. Be asked through this form, I never felt jealous of any of the Prophet pages. Person is Joseph, died in the streets of the Prophet Yaqub ( peace be him! Browsing experience promise to his father: `` O my father and.... Them he would she asked Yusuf to show himself to these women to a high position in heart! Ysuf 's beauty a strong theme in post-urnic literature of Jacob recognized his brothers and provided them. Ends with its interpretation O my father has been noted, commentary never fails mention! Story of Joseph 19 ], scholars suggested how many wives did prophet yusuf have Joseph was fairly young when was! It also shows the way for Muslims to fight temptations for Allah is a trial Allah. So God tested him with the whole family proceeded towards Egypt on invitation. ; s new master, who had no children, was not Ysuf is largely absent from the texts. For whom she was blamed scholars suggested that Joseph was 30 when he was thrown into the well as... Position in his household `` did I not tell you that I know from what.

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